\u56fd\u540d\uff1a\u7f05\u7538\u8054\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff08the Republic of the Union of Myanmar\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u3010\u884c\u653f\u533a\u5212\u3011\u5168\u56fd\u5206\u4e03\u4e2a\u7701\u3001\u4e03\u4e2a\u90a6\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u533a\u3002\u7701\u662f\u7f05\u65cf\u4e3b\u8981\u805a\u5c45\u533a\uff0c\u90a6\u591a\u4e3a\u5404\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u805a\u5c45\u5730\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u533a\u662f\u9996\u90fd\u5185\u6bd4\u90fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u3010\u653f\u515a\u548c\u56e2\u4f53\u30111988\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u7f05\u7538\u519b\u961f\u63a5 \u7ba1\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5e9f\u9664\u4e00\u515a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u591a\u515a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u30021990\u5e745\u670827\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u9996\u6b21\u591a\u515a\u5236\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u670993\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\u53c2\u52a0\u7ade\u9009\uff0c\u540e\u5927\u6279\u653f\u515a\u81ea\u884c\u89e3\u6563\u6216\u88ab\u53d6\u7f14\u30022010\u5e74 11\u67087\u65e5\u7f05\u4e3e\u884c\u5168\u56fd\u591a\u515a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u5171\u670937\u4e2a\u83b7\u6279\u51c6\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u653f\u515a\u53c2\u9009\uff0c\u5305\u62ec4\u4e2a\u539f\u5408\u6cd5\u653f\u515a\u548c33\u4e2a\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u653f\u515a\u30022012\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u7f05\u7538\u8bae\u4f1a\u5bf945\u4e2a\u7a7a \u7f3a\u5e2d\u4f4d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8865\u9009\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u653f\u515a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8054\u90a6\u5de9\u56fa\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u515a\uff08The Union Solidarity and Development Party\uff09\uff1a\u8be5\u515a\u75311993\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7f05\u7538\u8054\u90a6\u5de9\u56fa\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u534f\u4f1a\u8f6c\u53d8\u800c\u6210\uff0c2010\u5e74\uff15\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u4e3a\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u5185\u6bd4\u90fd,\u5171\u6709\u515a\u5458\u7ea61800\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u5176\u5b97 \u65e8\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c38\u56fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u6743\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u7e41\u8363\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6539\u5584\u6c11\u751f\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u6743\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u3002\u5949\u884c\u591a\u515a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u3001\u79ef \u6781\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u30022012\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u7f05\u9009\u4e3e\u73b0\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\u767b\u76db\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c5\u4efb\u8be5\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f05\u7538\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f53\u9009\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u515a\u9886\u8896\u5728\u5c65\u884c\u516c\u804c\u671f\u95f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ece\u4e8b\u515a\u52a1\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u56e0 \u6b64\uff0c\u767b\u76db\u53ea\u662f\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c5\u4efb\u515a\u7684\u9886\u8896\u30022013\u5e745\u6708\u767b\u76db\u6b63\u5f0f\u8f9e\u53bb\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4eba\u6c11\u9662\u8bae\u957f\u745e\u66fc\u63a5\u4efb\uff1b\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e3a\u57c3\u654f\u3001\u6cf0\u4e4c\uff0c\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e3a\u8c8c\u8c8c\u767b\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u4e2d \u592e\u6267\u59d444\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff082\uff09\u5168\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8054\u76df\uff08National League for Democracy\uff09\uff1a\u7b80\u79f0\u6c11\u76df\uff0c\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u4ef0\u5149\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1988\u5e749\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u6602\u5c71\u7d20\u5b63\u4efb\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u57281990\u5e745\u6708\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u515a\u83b7\u5f97485\u4e2a\u8bae\u5e2d\u4e2d\u7684 396\u5e2d\uff0c\u540e\u56e0\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\u79fb\u4ea4\u6743\u529b\u800c\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u7cfb\u7f05\u7538\u6700\u5927\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u30022010\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\u7f05\u4e3e\u884c\u5168\u56fd\u591a\u515a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u6c11\u76df\u62d2\u7edd\u91cd\u65b0\u6ce8\u518c\u53c2\u9009\uff0c\u6839 \u636e\u9009\u4e3e\u6cd5\u89c4\u5b9a\u5931\u53bb\u5408\u6cd5\u653f\u515a\u8d44\u683c\u30022011\u5e7411\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u6c11\u76df\u51b3\u5b9a\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u9009\u4e3e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7533\u8bf7\u91cd\u65b0\u6ce8\u518c\u653f\u515a\u30022012\u5e741\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u9009\u4e3e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6279\u51c6\u6c11\u76df\u7533 \u8bf7\uff0c\u6c11\u76df\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e4\u67081\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u8bae\u4f1a\u8865\u9009\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u80dc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff083\uff09\u6c11\u65cf\u56e2\u7ed3\u515a\uff08The National Unity Party\uff09\uff1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e39\u4e01\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u79d8\u4e66\u94a6\u8c8c\u57fa\u3002\u8be5\u515a\u7531\u539f\u6267\u653f\u7684\u7f05\u7538\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7eb2\u9886\u515a\u4e8e1988\u5e749\u670824\u65e5\u6539\u7ec4\u800c\u6210\u3002\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u4ef0\u5149\uff0c\u5404\u7ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7 \u673a\u6784\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u7701\/\u90a6\u3001\u53bf\u3001\u9547\u533a\u7b49\u5404\u7ea7\u8bbe\u6709\u515a\u59d4\u4f1a\u3002\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u6c11\u65cf\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u72ec\u7acb\u548c\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7b49\u5404\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff084\uff09\u63b8\u90a6\u6c11\u65cf\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff08The Shan Nationalities Democratic Party\uff09\uff1a\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u4ef0\u5149\u3002\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u6c11\u65cf\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u63b8\u90a6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8d5b\u57c3\u699c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff085\uff09\u82e5\u5f00\u6c11\u65cf\u53d1\u5c55\u515a\uff08The Rakhine Nationalities Development Party\uff09\uff1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e3a\u57c3\u8c8c\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e3a\u7fc1\u4e01\u3001\u4e01\u6e29\u3001\u68ad\u6f02\u3001\u6602\u73ed\u8fbe\uff0c\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e3a\u814a\u68ad\uff0c\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e3a\u541e\u6602\u89c9\u3001\u94a6\u8c8c\u5587\u3001\u8fbe\u541e\u814a\u3001\u51ef\u6bd4\u68ad\u3002\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u82e5 \u5f00\u90a6\u535a\u8fbe\u5766\u9547\u533a\u3002\u8be5\u515a\u4e8e2010\u5e745\u6708\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u7531\u82e5\u5f00\u90a6\u548c\u4ef0\u5149\u7701\u7684\u82e5\u5f00\u65cf\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u56e2\u7ed3\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u82e5 \u5f00\u6c11\u65cf\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u98ce\u4fd7\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u82e5\u5f00\u6c11\u65cf\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff086\uff09\u5168\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u529b\u91cf\u515a\uff08The National Democratic Force\uff09\uff1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e3a\u94a6\u8c8c\u745e\uff08\u539f\u6c11\u76df\u4e2d\u592e\u6267\u59d4\uff09\uff0c\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e3a\u68ad\u6e29\u548c\u62c9\u68ad\u7ebd\u535a\u58eb\u30022010\u5e745\u6708\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u4ef0\u5149\u7701\u6de1\u6c76\u9547\u533a\u3002\u7531\u539f\u6c11\u76df\u4e2d\u94a6\u8c8c\u745e\u3001\u4e39\u5b81 \u535a\u58eb\u3001\u6e29\u5948\u535a\u58eb\u3001\u767b\u7ebd\u7b494\u540d\u4e2d\u592e\u6267\u59d4\uff0c\u76db\u814a\u4e4c\u3001\u68ad\u6e29\u3001\u4e39\u6e29\u7b493\u540d\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u5728\u5185\u768428\u540d\u6c11\u76df\u524d\u6210\u5458\u53e6\u7acb\u7684\u65b0\u515a\u30022011\u5e7412\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5171\u67093\u540d\u8be5\u515a \u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5ba3\u5e03\u91cd\u8fd4\u6c11\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3010\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u3011\u767b\u76db\uff1a\u603b\u7edf\uff0c1945\u5e744\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff0c \u7f05\u65cf\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u7f05\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\u30021997\u5e744\u6708\u4efb\u4e09\u89d2\u519b\u533a\u53f8\u4ee4\u30022001\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4efb\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u519b\u52a1\u7f72\u957f\u30022003\u5e748\u6708\u51fa\u4efb\u201c\u548c\u53d1\u59d4\u201d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\uff0c2004\u5e74 10\u6708\u5347\u4efb\u201c\u548c\u53d1\u59d4\u201d\u7b2c\u4e00\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u30022007\u5e745\u670818\u65e5\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4ee3\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\u51fa\u4efb\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e11\u6708\u664b\u5347\u4e0a\u5c06\u30022010\u5e744\u6708\u9000\u5f79\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u7f05\u7538\u8054 \u90a6\u5de9\u56fa\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u515a\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u5de9\u53d1\u515a\u201d\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5e76\u4ecd\u4efb\u653f\u5e9c\u603b\u7406\u3002\u540c\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u9662\u8bae\u5458\u30022011\u5e742\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u4f1a\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u7f05\u7538\u8054\u90a6 \u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9996\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u5e74\u541e\uff1a\u526f\u603b\u7edf\uff0c1954\u5e741\u670812\u65e5\u51fa \u751f\uff0c1974\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\u7b2c16\u671f\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5728\u519b\u4e2d\u4efb\u804c\u30022004\u5e743\u6708\u51fa\u4efb\u6d77\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\uff0c2005\u5e743\u6708\u664b\u5347\u5c11\u5c06\uff0c2008\u5e746\u6708\u51fa\u4efb\u6d77\u519b\u53f8 \u4ee4\uff0c2009\u5e746\u6708\u664b\u5347\u4e2d\u5c06\uff0c2012\u5e743\u6708\u664b\u5347\u4e0a\u5c06\uff0c8\u670815\u65e5\u5728\u7f05\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u8054\u90a6\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b2c6\u65e5\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u9009\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u5e76\u5ba3\u8a93\u5c31\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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